考研英语阅览出题点总结:举比方处_玉林中公教育
各位同学在进行阅览解题技巧学习的时分,会遇到非常多的疑问,具体怎么做,下面跟着
广西中公考研
修改一同来看看吧。
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(1)举比方:语句的作用是为了撑持证明作者的观念,这些比方一般与作者的观念和结论有很大的相关,具有严峻的意义,因而也变成了考试出题点。这种标题在文章中的条理十清楚显,一般都带有如下的标志性词汇:for example、for instance、take … as an example、as、such as、like 等。举比方作用一般有三个:第一、证明观念,观念在前第二、引出论题或得出结论,论题和结论在后第三、经过比照杰出偏重事物的某一方面。
【试题回放2011-Text3】
① If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk. ② In such a case, the company's response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful, and the learning curve has been steep. ③ Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg.
34. Toyota Motor's experience is cited as an example of
[A] responding effectively to hijacked media.
[B] persuading customers into boycotting products.
[C] cooperating with supportive consumers.
[D] taking advantage of hijacked media.
(2)罗列:所谓罗列是指经过一些标明顺承联络的词语逐项列出一些实际或许观念,标志性的词汇包括First、Second、Third… Firstly、Secondly、Thirdly… Finally First of all,、Then、In addition、Further、Furthermore、Besides、Moreover… 关于这一考点的标题一般查询文章细节,有时分也触及对文章内容的推理判别。出题方法多的一般是“对错判别题”。
【试题回放2009-Text3】
The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England. `Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629.There were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston. There men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
38. The early ministers and political leaders in Massachusetts Bay.
[A] were famous in the New World for their writings
[B] gained increasing importance in religious affairs
[C] abandoned high positions before coming to the New World
[D] created a new intellectual atmosphere in New England
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