??1. So + be / have /助动词/神态动词+主词
此规划中的语序是倒装的,“So' 替代.上句中的某个成份。
如果.上面一句是不是认句,则使用Neitherr+be/have/助动词/神态动词+主语的规划。
[1] He's tired, and so am I. (=I' m also tired. )
[2] You can swim, and so canl. (=I can also swim.)
She has had supper, and so canl. (= I've had lunch, too. )
[3] Tom speaks English, and so does his sister. (= His sister speaksEnglish, too.)
A: | went to the park yesterday.
B: So did I. (= I also went to the park yesterday.)、
2. So +主语+be / have /助动词/神态动词
规划中的主谓是正常语序,so至关于indeed, certainly,暗示遣词人对前面或对方所说环境的必定、@赞%8Y74i%成或证%49j3P%明@,口气较强,意思是“切当如斯”。
A: It was cold yesterday.昨日很冷。
B: So it was.几乎如斯。(=Yes, it was.)
A: You seem to like sports.你似乎很喜爱活动。
B: So | do.切当如斯。(=Yes, I do.)
A: It will be fine tomorrow.往日诰日就会好了
B: So it will.切当如斯(=Yes, it will. )
3.主语+do/does/did + so
这一规划指的是按上句的恳求做了。此句型中do so替代文中恳求做的事,以避免重复。
My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my composition on time and |did so.(=I handed inmy composition on time.)
语文教员叫我守时交作文,我照办了。
So it is with...或It is the same with...
暗示....环境也是如斯。其时面的语句中有几种不合形式的谓语时,要暗示不异环境,必需使用本句型,不克不及使用so引发的倒装句。
She doesn't play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.
她不会弹钢琴,但她喜爱歌唱。我mm也是。
4 have some dfficulty (in) doing sth.
干某事有坚苦
接名词时,常常运用句型: have some dificulty with sth.
[1] Do you have any difficulty (in) understanding English?
你了解英语白话有坚苦吗?
[2] She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.
她说她在发音方面有坚苦。
疑问词+should..but
这个规划暗示以前的意外的事,意为none..but,可译为除....还有谁会....岂料,想不到....竟....等。
Who should write it but himself?
除他本身,还有谁应当写呢?
否定+but
在否定词后边的but,具有which not, who not, that not等否定意义,构成先后的两重否定。可译成没.............
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
没有甚么比这更糟的了。
否定+until (till)
在否定词no, not, never, little, few, seldom等的后边所接用的
until/till,大都环境下译为直到......... .......,把否定译为必定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
在他查验考试早年,没人晓得他能做甚么