航海英语口语避让对话

在航海中，遵守航海规则和进行有效的遇险避障对话是确保船舶安全航行的重要因素。本文将为您介绍一些常见的航海英语口语避让对话，帮助您在海上保持安全。

一、报告位置并请求避让
A：This is vessel ABC, at position 35°06'N 139°20'E. We are steering a course of 050°, speed 20 knots. Over.
B：Vessel ABC, this is vessel XYZ. I am at position 34°56'N 139°26'E. I am steering a course of 180°, speed 18 knots. Please alter your course to starboard to avoid collision. Over.
A：Vessel XYZ, this is vessel ABC. Roger that. Altering course to starboard. Over.

二、请求协助
A：Mayday, Mayday, Mayday. This is vessel ABC. We are taking on water and need immediate assistance. Over.
B：Vessel ABC, vessel XYZ here. We are nearby and are coming to your aid. Please provide us with your exact location. Over.
A：Vessel XYZ, this is vessel ABC. Thank you for your assistance. Our exact location is 35°12'N 138°58'E. Over.

三、确认避让航线并通知交通情况
A：This is vessel ABC. We are altering our course to starboard to avoid collision. Over.
B：Vessel ABC, vessel XYZ here. Roger that. We will maintain our course and speed. Over.
A：Vessel XYZ, this is vessel ABC. Thank you for your cooperation. Over.

四、报告目的地和行驶计划
A：This is vessel ABC. Our destination is port XYZ. We are planning to enter the port at 0800. Over.
B：Vessel ABC, vessel XYZ here. Roger that. We will make way for you upon your arrival. Over.
A：Vessel XYZ, this is vessel ABC. Thank you for your cooperation. Over.

五、警告其他船只潜在危险
A：Attention, attention. This is vessel ABC. There is a large iceberg ahead. All vessels in the vicinity, please be aware and take necessary precautions. Over.
B：Vessel ABC, vessel XYZ here. Roger that. We will alter our course to avoid the iceberg. Over.
A：Vessel XYZ, this is vessel ABC. Thank you for your attention. Out.

总结：
航海英语口语避让对话是确保船舶安全行驶的重要环节，船员们需要掌握这些常用的对话用语，并能够准确地报告位置、请求避让、请求协助、确认避让航线、报告目的地和行驶计划，以及警告其他船只潜在危险。这些对话用语的熟练运用能够确保船舶的安全，并促进船舶间的良好合作。所以，船员们在航行中一定要学好航海英语口语，保证船舶安全航行。