??Conversation 1 John:I'll tell you what—let's go shopping this evening, shall we? 听我说，晚上咱们去购物好吗？ Nana:Okay. I'd love to. 好的。我也想购物。 John:I wonder if shops are open. 不晓得商铺事务吗? Nana:Yes. Most shops are open until 10:00 P.M. 大大都商铺事务到晚上十点。 John:That's great. 太好了。 Nana:Then what would you like to buy? 你想买些甚么? John:Something particular. 买些特此外东西。 Nana:What do you mean by “particular”? “出格”是指甚么? John:I mean something with Hananese characteristic. 就是有些海南特征的。 Nana:I've no idea at the moment. May I ask how much you expect to spend? 如今我也没有设法。我是不是可以问一下，你打算花许多钱? John:I don't mind if the things are nice. 只需东西好，花许多钱没关系。 Nana:They should be of good quality. 东西质量要好。 John:Of course. Needless to say. 当然了，那没必要说。 Nana:I was wondering how many gifts you want to buy. 我不晓得你想买许多礼物。 John:I think I'll buy something for my mother, my father, my daughter, and Kelly, who is a close friend of mine, and some small gifts for my colleagues. 我想给我妈、我爸、我女儿、我的好朋友Kelly， 还有火伴买些礼物。 Nana:You won't buy someting for yourself, will you? 你不给本身买点甚么，对吗? John:I will. It depends. 要买，看环境吧。 Nana:Let's go downtown. 咱们到生意中心去。 John:Are there any stores selling local specialties there? 那儿有海南特产店吗? Nana:Yes, there are. 有的。 John: Okay. Let's go. 好。咱们走。 要点语句轻松学 1.I'll tell you what—let's go shopping this evening, shall we? 听我说，晚上咱们去购物好吗? I tell you what 或 I'll tel you what 多在往常白话中使用，用于提出或引出一个主张，暗示“我的主张是；听我说”的意思。如： I tell you what—let's play games now. 听我说，咱们如今玩游戏吧。 句型 “let's..., shall we?” 也是用于提出主张。如果要颇有礼貌地主张或人做某事，便可以用这个语句。两句可放在一块儿使用。请看下面的比方： (1)I tell you what—let's go over and give them a hand, shall we? 我主张咱们以前帮他们一下好吗? (2)I tell you what—let's keep silence and listen, shall we? 我主张咱们恬静下来注重听好吗? (3)I tell you what—let's sit down and have a drink, shall we? 听我说，咱们坐下来喝一杯好吗? 2.Most shops are open until 10:00 P.M. 大大都商铺事务到晚上十点。 open 在句顶用作描述词，暗示商铺、银行、邮局、藏书楼等的“翻开；事务”。如： The museum is open on weekends. 博物馆周末对公家翻开。 Her new store will be open next month. 她的新店将于下个月倒闭。 most 是 many 和 much 的最高档，句中暗示“几近一切；大大都”的意思。如： (1)I like most tropical fruit. 我喜爱几近一切的热带瓜果。 (2)She is keen on most classical music. 她@喜%d4TtS%好大大%zd6o8%都@的古典音乐。 (3)Most tourists are friendly. 大大都旅客都很友善。 until 在句顶用作介词，暗示“到……时；到……中止”。如： Let's wait for him until 2:30 P.M. 咱们等他到下战书2:30吧。 Until now she has lived alone. 直到如今她还单独糊口。 3.Something particular. 买些特此外东西。 在代词 something (某事；某物)后跟描述词。如： I have something important to tell you. 我有要事奉告你。 I want to read something interesting. 我想读些风趣的东西。 4.I mean something with Hainanese characteristics. 我的意思是有些海南特征的。 句中的动词 mean 暗示“意思是；原意是”的寄义，它的以前式和以前分词都是meant。请看下面的比方： (1)A: What do you mean by this remark? 你说这话是甚么意思? B: I mean I'll think it over. 我的意思是我要斟酌一下。 (2)I know what you mean. I won't learn to drive. 我大白你的意思，我不会学开车的。 (3)What he meant is that nothing happened. 他的意思是说这儿甚么也没有发生。 5.I've no idea at the moment. 如今我也没有设法。 词组 have no idea (of/about sth)，意为“没设法；不晓得”。如： (1)I've no idea of that matter. 我对那件事全无所闻。 (2)A: How much does it cost? 这东西值许多钱? B: I've no idea. 我不晓得。 6.May I ask how much you expect to spend? 我是不是可以问一下，你打算花许多钱? 这个语句用于礼貌地发问，may 是神态动词，意为“可以”。如： May I ask you a question? 我可以问您一个疑问吗? May I ask when you'll give me the money back? 我能否问一下你啥时分能还钱给我? 7.I don't mind if the things are nice. 只需东西好，花许多钱没关系。 I don't mind 在白话中很常常运用，暗示“不关怀；不在乎；不斟酌”。如： (1)A: Would you like tea or coffee? 你是要茶仍是要咖啡? B: I don't mind. Either's fine. 无所谓，甚么都行。 (2)I don't mind when you get married. 我不会在乎你何时成婚。 注重 mind 用作动词的其他重要用法。 (1)恳求容许。如： Do you mind if I smoke here? 我在儿吸烟可以吗? Do you mind me/my asking you a few questions? 我向你问几个疑问可以吗? (2)暗示沮丧，意为“介意”，尤用于疑问句或否定句。如： Do you mind not getting the job? 你没获得这份作业是不是是很介意? My parents don't mind my leaving home. 我分隔家依靠其实不介意。 (3)暗示“甘心容许做；情愿做”。如： I don't mind helping if you ask me. 如果你叫我，我甘心容许协助你。 (4)暗示劝诫，意为“留意；注重”。如： Mind your head! 稳重，别碰到头! Mind your language. 遣词注重点。 8.Needless to say. 那没必要说。 此句是惯用语，暗示夸大你所供给的信息或说的话清楚明晰，意为“不用说；没必要说”。如： The five-star hotel, needless to say, is very expensive. 不用说，这家五星级旅馆是很贵的。 Needless to say, Hainan is a good place. 没必要说，海南是个好场所。 9.I think I'll buy something for my mother. 我想给我妈买些礼物。 句中动词分配 buy sb sth / buy sth (for sb)，意为“为或人买东西”，buy 的以前式和以前分词都是bought。如： I bought my wife a new dress. / I bought a new dress for my wife. 我给我老婆买了件新裙子。 He'll buy a flat for his parents in Haikou. 他要在海口给依靠买一套公寓。 10.You won't buy something for yourself, will you? 你不给本身买点甚么，是吗? 反义疑问句但凡是，前面是必定，后边就是不是认，前面是不是认，后边就是必定。这句是将来时的反义疑问句。如： He won't stay home next month, will he? 他下个月不会住在家里，对吗? They won't take the test next week, will they? 他们下周不查验，是吗? 11.It depends. 看环境吧。 此句是动词惯用语，也可以说 “It all depends./That depends.”，意为“那得看环境”。如： (1)A: Do you want to keep the job? 你想保存这份作业吗? B: That depends. 那要看环境。 (2)A: Do you think our English teacher is coming? 你认为咱们的英语教员会来吗? B: It all depends. She may not have time. 那得看环境。她不必定有时分。 此外，depend on/upon sb/sth 意为“寄予；信赖 ”。如： I'm sure he is the person you can depend on. 我信赖他是你可以信赖的人。 Nowadays, many young people still depend too much on their parents. 如今，许多年青人仍然过火依托依靠。 12.Let's go downtown. 咱们到生意中心去。 downtown 是美国英语的用法，作为副词，意为“市中心；生意中心区”。如： There are a lot of people working downtown. 有许多人在生意中心区作业。 She goes downtown by subway everyday. 她每天坐地铁到市中心。 13.Are there any stores selling local specialties there? 那儿有海南特产店吗? 如果问哪里有甚么，就用此句。这个语句的陈述句为 ”There are some stores.”，必定答复为 “Yes, there are.”，否定答复为 “No, there aren't.”。语句后边的 there 指代上句的 downtown。句中 any 常与不成数或复数名词连用，用在否定句、疑问句中。请看下面的语句： (1)A: Are there any wild animals in Wuzhishan? 五指山里有野生动物吗? B: Yes, there are. 是的，有。 (2)A: Are there any hot springs in Hainan? 海南有温泉吗? B: Yes, there are. 是的，有。 文明小贴士 英语和汉语中都有暗示“谢谢感动，感谢”“请”的固定说法，表达办法非常接近，根基上不会构成大的误解。英语里只需恳求别人辅佐，不管是家人、好朋友、仍是目生人，不管大事小事，都要说“Thank you.”“Please.” 在就事作业，为外国旅客供给办过后，他们会说“Thank you.”，那若何答复呢？稳当的答复可所以“You're welcome.” 或 “it's my pleasure.” 或 “I'm glad to be of help.”，标明出很甘心容许为别人效能的情绪。 陪外宾查询，一同上有可以要请外宾前辈旅馆、前辈房间、先上电梯、先上车，那用英语该怎样说呢？契合的说法是“After you.”，而不用“Please.” 假定一名美国人请你和朋友在一家饭馆用饭，饭后大师彼此道别，美国人对你说“Thank you for coming.”，你若何答复呢？ A. You're welcome. B. Well, thank you. It was very kind of you to invite me. C. It's a pleasure. D. Give no verbal response, just smile. E. Well, I really enjoyed the meal. Thank you for asking me. F. I hope you will be able to come to my home for dinner one day.