??真题闪现
阅读下面短文,在空缺处填入1个稳当的单词或括号内单词的精确形式。
Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:
Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.
Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(熔化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.
真题译文:
用植物、瓜果和鲜花装饰我国新年
我国新年是一个道贺冬天的竣事和春季的起头的节日。这就是为甚么用植物、瓜果和鲜花装饰具有特别意义的缘由。它们代表着大地复苏和对新开端的祝福。
这些在不少场所都是受招待的:
橘子:橘子树不但仅是装饰品,它是好运和工业的意味。它们是极好的礼物,你会常常看到它们用红包和祝福语来装饰。
竹子:我国人喜爱他们的“侥幸竹”植物,你会常常在家里和单位里看到它们,当然,在节日年代这莳植物是有必要品。竹子与健康、足够和夸姣家庭接洽在一块儿,它们很简略参谋,也很适合作为礼物。
梅花:秀丽的长枝上笼盖着粉赤色的花蕾,变成夸姣的装饰。雪还在熔化时,梅花是第一个着花的。它们代表着春季和复生活的期望。
谜底及解析:
这篇文章是一篇阐明文。标题难度适中,语篇内容切近糊口。全文采用总分规划,介绍了用一些植物、瓜果和鲜花装饰我国新年的寄意,主题语境内容触及了传统文明这一论题。考点重要会集在冠词、介词、动词、名词、描述词等这几个方面。
61.celebration . 查核名词。设空处在句中作表语且前面有不定冠词a润饰,故填celebration。
62. carries. 查核主谓共同。 动名词短语作从句主语 ,谓语动词描绘客观究竟用一般如今时,形式则用奇数形式。
63. coming .查核非谓语动词。句中谓语动词为represent,所以设空处为非谓语动词。名词the earth与come back to之间为主动纠葛,所以用如今分词作后置定语。故填coming。
64. than.查核固定分配。more than意为“不但仅,不只是”。故填than。
65. decorated. 查核非谓语动词。句中them指代前句中的orange trees,与decorate之间为被逼纠葛,所以用以前分词作宾语补足语。故填decorated。
66.Certainly . 查核副词。副词形式作状语润饰悉数语句。故填Certainly。
67. with.查核固定短语中的介词。be associated with 意为“与……相接洽”。故填with。
68. to care .查核非谓语动词。使用了“be +描述词 + to do(sth.)”规划,主语they指代bamboo plants。故填to care。
69. beautiful.查核描述词。用描述词形式润饰名词branches,故填beautiful。
70.the . 查核冠词。这儿暗示特指,序数词first前要加定冠词the。故填the。