中考英语阅览真题长难句分析,前进英语阅览才能 第2讲


??第1句: 1. Frost thinks kids don`t find the experience of being taught by smart machine as strange as older people because they have grown up in a time of computers and smart phones. 长句分析: (1)because引导了一个缘由状语从句,前面为主语,后边为从句; (2)thinks 后边是宾语从句,该宾语从句省掉了引导词that; (3)as strange as: 引导了比照状语从句,第一个as 前面是主句,第二个as和后边是从句; (4)在宾语从句kids don`t find , find 是谓语, the experience of … 是宾语且中心词是experience, strange是宾语补足语; (5)Of being taught : being taught 是动名词的被逼语态,做介词Of的宾语,因为孩子是被智能机器教,因而运用倍动态; (6)In a time of : 在缘由状语从句中充当grown up的时刻状语。 词汇语法解析: (1)find + somebody/something + 描述词: 发现/认为/觉得 或人/某怎么样。描述词为宾语补足语,和宾语somebody/something 构成了复合宾语: find the book interesting: 觉得这本书很风趣; (2)动名词的被逼语态: being done The boy missed being hurt by the car. 这个男孩避免了被车伤到; (3)grow up: 长大; (4)in a time of : 在…时期 语句翻译: Frost认为孩子们不像老人那样觉得被智能机器教训的阅历和新鲜,因为他们生长在一个手机和电脑都很广泛的年代。 第2句: 2. She and a group friends are using their program skill to create a new app called Food of Thought , which will allow parents, students and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students who are in a nearby school. 长句分析: (1)首要寻找连词,联络代词which引导了一个非限制性定语从句,润饰先行词Food of Thought . 因而which前面是主句,which后边是从句; (2)在which引导的定语从句中,who 是联络代词,引导定语从句润饰先行词students, 而且在定语从句中做主语; (3)在which引导的定语从句, which 是主语,allow 是谓语,to donate 是宾语补足语; (4)在主句中呈现三个动词 using, create, called, 需要区别谓语动词和非谓语动词。Using是谓语动词,to create是动词不定式做宾语补足语,Called 是曩昔分词短语做后置定语,润饰app; 要点词汇语法解析: (1) donate: 赠送;献(血);捐赠(器官);捐款,捐赠; Donation : 名词方法 Donate something to somebody/something : 将…捐赠给或人/某物; (2)曩昔分词短语做后置定语: 标明被逼 A book written by Moyan :一本由莫言写的书; A shopping mall opened last month: 一个上个月倒闭的购物商场; (3)allow: 答应 Allow doing sth (allow to do 不正确) Allow sb to do sth (4) kind-hearted: 仁爱的;仁慈的;宽恕的;好意的; (5)account: 帐户;帐目;描绘,陈述;说明,阐明; open an account: 开银行账户; keep detailed account: 记明细账; He gave a detailed account of what happen on that night 他具体的描绘了那天晚上发生的事; (6)Account for : (a) (数量,比例上)占… Computer accounts for 5% of expense 电脑占有开支的5%。 (b)阐明,说明(缘由,理由) I can`t account for why it happened. 我不能说明这件事为啥发生了。 长句翻译: 她和一群兄弟正在使用他们的程序技巧,开发一款名为?嘉澄铩钡男率褂贸绦颍檬褂贸绦蚪鹩页ぁ⒀踔寥蚀鹊哪吧讼蛄诮Q奈绶拐嘶Ь杩睢
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