??英语句型是咱们英语查验中的要点,对句型的了解有利于前进阅读了解,完形填空,英语写作等归纳才能。这篇文章偏重介绍中考,高考要点句型。#中考英语冲刺#
1. It is + 描述词 + of + somebody to do something
暗示或人做某事怎样样,偏重夸大人的品质。
It 是形式主语,真实的主语是to do something。
暗示人的品质的描述词有以下:
good(好的),kind(友善的),nice(有好的),polite(有礼貌的),clever(聪明的),careful(细心的),carless(粗心的),foolish(愚笨的),lazy(怠懈的),brave(英勇的),cruel(严格的), honest(诚笃的),naughty(狡猾的)。
It is very kind of you to show me around.
你带我处处参观真是太好了。
等价于:you are kind to show me around. 表达的是“你”很“友善”
It is so careless of you to lost your wallet.
你真粗心,把钱包丢了。
等价于: you are careless to lost your wallet. 表达的是“你”很“粗心”
2. It is + 描述词 + for somebody to do something
暗示做某事都或人来讲怎样样,偏重夸大事物怎样样。此中it是形式主语,真实的主语是后边的不定式to do something.
暗示事物怎样样的描述词有以下:
good(有利处的),bad(有害处的),difficult(坚苦的),easy(简略的), hard(艰巨的),important(首要的),impossible(不成能的),pleasant(使人愉悦的),interesting(风趣的),useful(有利的 ),safe(平安的), necessary(有需要的),convenient(便当的)。
It is difficult for him to learn Chinese.
学中文对他来讲太难了。
等价于To learn Chinese is difficult for him.
表达的“学汉语”这件事对他来讲太坚苦了。
It is useful for you to read more books.
多念书对你是有利处的。
等价于To read more books is useful for you.
3. It is + 描述词 + that 从句
做某事怎样样。It 是形式主语,真实的主语是that 从句,用法同上边第二个句型。
It is necessary that we try it again.
咱们有需要在试一次。
4. of + 笼统名词
It is + of + 笼统名词 + for somebody to do something
It is + of + 笼统名词 + that 从句;
It is + 笼统名词描述词 + for somebody to do something
相同翻译成做某事对或人来讲很重。
It is of great importance for us to make study plan everday.
每天拟定进修@规%k4953%划对咱%51o15%们@很首要。
It is of great importance that we make study plan everyday.
It is important for us to make study plan everyday.
常见的笼统名词: value, help, use
5. It is + 名词 + for somebody to do something
做某事对或人来讲…
It's our duty for us to keep the classroom clean.
连接课堂清洗是咱们的责任。
It is a good idea for us to swim next Monday.
咱们下礼拜一去拍浮是个好主张。
6. Too + 描述词 + to do something
暗示”太…不克不及…”, “太…不会”, 具有否定意义。
He is too young to dress himself .
他还小,不克不及本身穿衣裳。
7. 描述词 + enough (for somebody) to do something:
暗示“….(抵挡或人来讲)满足…做某事”。
The boy is old enough to go to school himself.
这个男孩已够大了,可以单独上学了。